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What are the surface treatment processes of stainless steel?

July 18, 2022

1. Surface drawing treatment
Metal wire drawing is a very common decorative method in life. It can be made into straight lines, threads, ripples, random lines and spiral lines. This surface treatment has the characteristics of good hand feel, fine luster and strong wear resistance.
2. Spraying
Stainless steel spraying is substantially different from the coloring treatment above. Due to different materials, some spraying may damage the oxide layer on the surface of stainless steel. Spraying can use a simple process to achieve different colors of stainless steel products, and can also use different spraying to change the feel of stainless steel.
3. Mirror treatment
The mirror treatment of stainless steel is simply to polish the surface of stainless steel. Through seven process steps of rough grinding, secondary rough grinding, semi fine grinding, fine grinding, secondary fine grinding, semi polishing, and polishing, repeatedly polish with different abrasive belts, hemp wheels, and cloth wheels, and finally obtain the mirror effect of ordinary polishing, ordinary 6K, fine grinding 8K, and super fine grinding 10K. The mirror gives people a high-end, simple and fashionable feeling.
4. Surface coloring the surface coloring process of stainless steel can bring different colors to stainless steel, making the metal more colorful. Coloring not only enriches stainless steel in appearance, but also effectively improves the wear resistance and corrosion resistance of products. The commonly used surface coloring methods mainly include: chemical oxidation coloring, electrochemical oxidation coloring, ion deposition oxide coloring, high temperature oxidation coloring, gas phase cracking coloring, etc.
For example, in the titanium plating process of stainless steel, titanium, zirconium and other metals are discharged in the glow of inert gas to ionize the metal vapor, and the metal ions are accelerated to precipitate on the negatively charged stainless steel plate through the electric field, forming a bright and colorful metal film. Stainless steel titanium plated decorative parts can not only show rich and gorgeous colors, greatly improve the visual and environmental adaptability of the building, but also have corrosion resistance, oxidation resistance, good plasticity and excellent cleanability. They have become the first choice of more and more decoration customers.
5. Sand blasting is a common surface treatment process for stainless steel processing. It is mainly the power obtained by compressing the air. The high-speed jet beam sprays the spray material onto the surface of the workpiece to be treated, so that the plate surface presents a fine bead sand surface. After sandblasting, the surface structure is uniform, which can create the low-key and durable features of the product, and the production and processing efficiency is high.

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